Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Clinical Recovery and Mental Health-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Disucss about the Clinical Recovery and Mental Health. Answer: Introduction- Mental health recovery can be defined as the journey which involves transformation and healing of a person with mental health problems, thereby enabling him to lead a peaceful life in the community, while striving to achieve full potential. A recovery from mental disorder therefore helps these people to improve their health and wellness (Dihoff Weaver, 2012). It also provides an opportunity to live a self directed life. Stigma and social attitudes to mental disorders impose restrictions on people who experience ill health (Mead Copeland, 2000). Key concepts- There are certain fundamental concepts that facilitate easy recovery of mental patients. Several internal and external conditions such as hope, healing, connection, empowerment, positive culture of healing help in ensuring that the services are supporting recovery of the consumers. The key elements are as follows: Hope- Mental health recovery provides the concerned patients with a motivating and essential message that helps them dream of a better future (Tew et al., 2012). The message helps them hope that he will be successful in overcoming the barriers and limitations can that they confront in daily life. Learning and unconscious assimilation influence hopes (Mead Copeland, 2000). However, it can also be fostered by family, peers, friends, healthcare providers and other members of the community. Thus, hope acts as a catalyst in accelerating the recovery process. Responsibility- It acts as one of the key concepts in mental recovery. It involves taking actions that help the person to take control of their lives and gives them the authority to select from a range of options that help in their recovery. They take responsibility of their self-car and recovery journey (Mead Copeland, 2000). It requires enormous courage to work towards their goals. They strive to learn coping strategies that accelerates the healing process. Education- It acts as a vehicle that focuses on interconnectedness of the spirit, mind, body and the community. They accelerate the recovery process by broadening the social, intellectual and emotional horizons of the mentally challenged people (Slade et al., 2014). They provide opportunities to expand the knowledge and skills. Education services help the concerned people to engage in mutual relationship with good learning outcomes (Geenen et al., 2015). They also work towards abolishing any prejudice or discrimination associated with mental illness. Self-advocacy- It is defined as the empowerment of individuals who suffer from mental health problems. It provides them with the authority to select treatment methods from a range of options and also allows them to participate in the decision making process (Pickett et al., 2012). The people acquire the ability to join other consumers and are able to speak for themselves about their desires, wants, needs and aspirations (Sklar, Groessl, O'Connell, Davidson Aarons, 2013). This empowerment helps gain control of their fate. Support- Mutual support focuses on sharing of experiential skills and knowledge that are related to social learning (Chinman et al., 2014). This support plays a crucial role in the recovery process. The consumers are encouraged to engage other patients or mentally disabled people in the recovery process and they provide each other with a feeling of belonging (Corrigan, Kosyluk Rsch, 2013). The family also provides the much needed support to people living with mental illness and assists those people to live and work successfully in the community. Clinical versus Personal recovery- The concepts of clinical and personal recovery often overlap. Clinical recovery refers to the idea that focuses on the concept of emergence of an idea from the expertise of mental health professionals, such as, psychiatrists and psychologists. It involves the process of getting rid of the symptoms of mental disorder. This works towards restoration of social functioning and helps the person to return to normal life (Sabin, Stuber, Rocha Greenwald, 2015). Thus, in clinical recovery, the disorder is diagnosed and treated by professionals in order to reduce the symptoms and cure the consumers. On the other hand, personal recovery illustrates the concept that people who have experienced mental illness result in emergence of an idea. Thus, this form of recovery leads the mentally disabled people to a journey that helps them live a meaningful life. It also helps in valuing their roles (Milbourn, McNamara Buchanan, 2014). Thus, this kind of recovery encom passes a personal and unique method of altering the values, attitudes, goals, feelings and skills of the consumers. It facilitates the process of obtaining a satisfying and contributing life. Development of recovery- The notion that recovery is not possible for people living with mental illness was prevalent for many years, which resulted in institutionalizing people and isolating them from their community. Mental illness recovery was underpinned by the negative beliefs related to poor prognosis and discrimination (Hall, Wren Kirby, 2013). The recovery movement began in the United States, in the early 1970s when people started writing accounts and experiences of their mental illness. This led to the development of frameworks in clinical setting that reinforced the concept of psychiatric rehabilitation of the mentally disabled people (Kidd, McKenzie Virdee, 2014). Thus, the main impetus for recovery model development was related to the survivor movement. The concept of recovery soon reached New Zealand, Canada, United Kingdom and Australia. The Mental Patients Association in Vancouver helped in building drop-in centers and provided residential assistance to mental health consumers, which increased the focus on recovery programs (Gehart, 2012). The development of coherent and rigorous recovery policies in New Zealand was influenced by the interaction of psychiatric survivors with the organizations of the U.K. and the United States. Lived experiences- People with lived experience are employed in roles that help them to identify mental health challenges owing to their first-hand experience of mental health discrimination and recovery (Perlman et al., 2017). Thus, lived experience helps in applying the learning and knowledge that the consumers have gained through self-experience (Light et al., 2014). These lived experiences help to support other consumers in their recovery process, increase their self-determination and enables improvement of mental wellbeing. In other words, they help in building the resilience and strength of the consumers by forming a supportive network (Solomon Gioia, 2016). Therefore, lived experience improves social work practice and enhances the recovery of mental health consumers by increasing their expertise. To conclude, it can be stated that mental health recovery involves making choices that provide emotional and physical support to the mentally challenged people in order to increase their wellbeing. It focuses on engaging them in meaningful activities and building social networks and relationships. Thus, they are able to lead a stable and safe life. References Chinman, M., George, P., Dougherty, R. H., Daniels, A. S., Ghose, S. S., Swift, A., Delphin-Rittmon, M. E. (2014). Peer support services for individuals with serious mental illnesses: assessing the evidence.Psychiatric Services,65(4), 429-441. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.201300244 Corrigan, P. W., Kosyluk, K. A., Rsch, N. (2013). Reducing self-stigma by coming out proud.American journal of public health,103(5), 794-800. DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2012.301037 Dihoff, D. G., Weaver, M. (2012). Mental health recovery.Mental Health,73(3). Retrieved from: https://classic.ncmedicaljournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/NCMJ_73314_FINAL.pdf Geenen, S., Powers, L. E., Phillips, L. A., Nelson, M., McKenna, J., Winges-Yanez, N., ... Swank, P. (2015). Better Futures: A randomized field test of a model for supporting young people in foster care with mental health challenges to participate in higher education.The journal of behavioral health services research,42(2), 150-171. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11414-014-9451-6 Gehart, D. R. (2012). The Mental Health Recovery Movement and Family Therapy, Part I: Consumer?Led Reform of Services to Persons Diagnosed with Severe Mental Illness.Journal of marital and family therapy,38(3), 429-442. DOI: 10.1111/j.1752-0606.2011.00230.x Hall, A., Wren, M., Kirby, S. (Eds.). (2013).Care planning in mental health: Promoting recovery. John Wiley Sons. Retrieved from: https://books.google.co.in/books?hl=enlr=id=DehvAAAAQBAJoi=fndpg=PA17dq=Care+Planning+in+Mental+Health+:+Promoting+Recovery+(Hall,+Wren+%26+Kirby,+2013)ots=F2X0S_oDHgsig=4ZMP4GkVF6uJbeEfmDaCj_D6zU0#v=onepageq=Care%20Planning%20in%20Mental%20Health%20%3A%20Promoting%20Recovery%20(Hall%2C%20Wren%20%26%20Kirby%2C%202013)f=false Kidd, S. A., McKenzie, K. J., Virdee, G. (2014). Mental health reform at a systems level: widening the lens on recovery-oriented care.The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry,59(5), 243-249. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/070674371405900503 Light, E. M., Robertson, M. D., Boyce, P., Carney, T., Rosen, A., Cleary, M., ... Kerridge, I. H. (2014). The lived experience of involuntary community treatment: a qualitative study of mental health consumers and carers.Australasian Psychiatry,22(4), 345-351. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1039856214540759 Mead, S., Copeland, M. E. (2000). What recovery means to us: Consumers' perspectives.Community mental health journal,36(3), 315-328. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1001917516869 Milbourn, B. T., McNamara, B. A., Buchanan, A. J. (2014). Do the everyday experiences of people with severe mental illness who are hard to engage reflect a journey of personal recovery?.Journal of Mental Health,23(5), 241-245. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3109/09638237.2014.951485 Perlman, D., Patterson, C., Moxham, L., Taylor, E. K., Brighton, R., Sumskis, S., Heffernan, T. (2017). Understanding the influence of resilience for people with a lived experience of mental illness: A self?determination theory perspective.Journal of Community Psychology,45(8), 1026-1032. DOI: 10.1002/jcop.21908 Pickett, S. A., Diehl, S. M., Steigman, P. J., Prater, J. D., Fox, A., Shipley, P., ... Cook, J. A. (2012). Consumer empowerment and self-advocacy outcomes in a randomized study of peer-led education.Community Mental Health Journal,48(4), 420-430. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10597-012-9507-0 Sabin, J. A., Stuber, J., Rocha, A., Greenwald, A. (2015). Providers Implicit and Explicit Stereotypes About Mental Illnesses and Clinical Competencies in Recovery.Social Work in Mental Health,13(5), 495-513. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/15332985.2015.1008170 Sklar, M., Groessl, E. J., O'Connell, M., Davidson, L., Aarons, G. A. (2013). Instruments for measuring mental health recovery: a systematic review.Clinical psychology review,33(8), 1082-1095. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2013.08.002 Slade, M., Amering, M., Farkas, M., Hamilton, B., O'Hagan, M., Panther, G., ... Whitley, R. (2014). Uses and abuses of recovery: implementing recovery?oriented practices in mental health systems.World Psychiatry,13(1), 12-20. DOI: 10.1002/wps.20084 Solomon, P., Gioia, D. (2016). A shift in thinking: The influence of the recovery process on social work research.Journal of the Society for Social Work and Research,7(2), 203-210. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/686769 Tew, J., Ramon, S., Slade, M., Bird, V., Melton, J., Le Boutillier, C. (2012). Social factors and recovery from mental health difficulties: a review of the evidence.The British Journal of Social Work,42(3), 443-460. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/bjsw/bcr07

Recreation and Tourism Practical Dimensions †MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about the Recreation and Tourism for Practical Dimensions. Answer: Introduction: The report includes relevant events description, which could help in generating high income for the event company. The overall valuation of event location, type and facilities offered is also depicted in the report. Therefore, the event that will be conducted is Christmas Party, which has been conducted for many years in UK. The event is mainly aimed to be conducted in Christmas at Le Pont de la Tour, which is situated in The Butlers Wharf Building, 36D Shad Thames,London,SE1 2YE. The event venue mainly consists of Meeting rooms, conference centres, party venues and wine cellar, which could be an adequate place for the Christmas party. Moreover, the facilities such as DJ party, 5 hour unlimited beverage, Continental menu, Christmas theming, crackers and novelties. The identified services and venue space mainly states the relevant measures, which could directly help in generating the required level of profitability for the event company. Christmas events in UK is one of the major activities that is been conducted in winter, which allow the event management companies to increase their profits by attract adequate level of customers. There have been many events with different types of themes, which are conducted in Christmas by the event companies. In addition, these similar events in Christmas have been conducted by the company, which mainly allow the event management companies to generate the required level of profitability from investment. The events conducted in London Marriott Hotel County Hall, BFI IMAX and The Deck, and Blueprint Cafe mainly provide higher revenue for the event management companies. The identified events were mainly successful providing higher level of revenue, which was mainly conducted after providing high end entertainment and food services. Moreover, Christmas party in recent years have provided high end service to consumers, which have allowed event management companies to generate high reve nue (Bodie, Kane and Marcus 2014). The rising trends in Christmas celebration have mainly allowed the organisation to generate the required level of profits from operations. Therefore, seeing the overall rising trend in party events organisations and companies could conduct such occasions for increasing the profitability. Sources of finance for the event: Penguin Company is mainly identified to be one of the Major events organising company that has conducted maximum of the events in UK. The proposed event could provide revenue from different streams, as adequate event option are been selected.There are different types of Finance shows that could be used by the organisation for this particular Christmas event. The Expenditure on the event is relatively high due to the services programs and quality food that is provided by the event company. The different level law services provided by the Christmas event would eventually need adequate funding from relevance sources of finance. The different types of Finance source that could be used by the organisation are short term debt, overdraft, and retained income (Chen and Wan 2014). The use of short term debt could eventually help in supporting the short term need of capital which could be utilised for the Christmas event. The Christmas event could also be financed by using overdraft facility from the bank, where relevant direct investments such as booking the venue and payments could be conducted. Lastly, the use of retained income by the event management company could also be conducted for relatively increasing profits and reducing any kind of finance expense from the event (Du, El-Gafy and Zhao 2015). The major income stream that can be identified from the Christmas party is the sale of seats conducted to customers. This is a major income stream that could be used by the event management organisation to generate the required level of income to support its expenses. The sale of tickets or seats to customers with all the relevant services and amenities could provide the required level of revenue for the Christmas event. The revenue you could also be increased by initiating two different types of services that could be provided from the Christmas event. The service that will be provided is the main event of dinner with different types of variety food. The sale of food services will provide the maximum revenue from the event. After which there are different types of Events such as DJ party, wine cellar visit, and Salon Prive. The above depicted events could provide the additional revenue from the Christmas party that could enhance income stream of the event management company (Granadi llo, El-Barbor and Debar 2016). With the help of the identified services provided in Christmas party could eventually have the event organising company to generate the required level of profits from the operation. Illustrating and discussing the proposed event cost, revenue, return on capital employed, and breakeven:200 Particulars Amount Amount Food and Beverage Foods 24,000.00 Beverage 14,500.00 Equipments 4,500.00 Delivery charges 1,200.00 Misc Charges 1,200.00 45,400.00 Location Rental Fee 6,500.00 Other 850.00 7,350.00 Rentals Lightening 2,400.00 Other 410.00 2,810.00 Staff Event coordinator 720.00 Designer 1,100.00 Volunteers 320.00 Labour 4,200.00 Other 6,340.00 Entertainment Music 1,400.00 DJ 800.00 2,200.00 Particulars Value Unit price Amount Exclusive use 140 12 1,680.00 Restaurant 400 89 35,600.00 Wine cellar 40 40 1,600.00 Salon Prive 20 82 1,640.00 DJ 540 75 40,500.00 81,020.00 Particulars Amount Revenue 81,020.00 Variable cost 53,940.00 Contribution 27,080.00 Fixed cost 10,160.00 Net profit 16,920.00 Breakeven sales needed 30,397.46 Return on capital employed 26.4% The above tables mainly help in identifying the all expenses that will be needed for the event. In addition, the table also depicts the revenue that will be generated from the operations with all the relevant net profit and break even sales needed for the event to be successful. The table also depict all the expenses such as food, rental, and other expenses that will be needed for making the event successful. The derivation of the expenses is actually needed to understand the overall extent of the spending, which needs to be conducted for a successful Christmas event. Mallen and Adams (2017) mentioned that evaluation of profits and break even sales directly allows organisation to gauge into the benefits that that could be provided from a particular project. Maximum of 540 citizens will be accommodated in the Christmas party, which might produce total revenue of 81,020 with a net profit of 16,920. The estimation is mainly based on the overall expenses and relevant pricing of the servi ces and foods that will be solved in the Christmas party. Lastly, the break even sales that is needed for the particular Christmas event is 30,398, while the return on capital employed from the evaluation is at 26.4%. These values directly indicate viability of the project which could help in improving profitability the event organising company. Mentioning the pricing of the event including different pricing strategies: Particulars Unit price Exclusive use 12 Restaurant 89 Wine cellar 40 Salon Prive 82 DJ 75 The above table mainly depicts the overall prices of different services that will be provided in the Christmas party. The major pricing strategy is mainly focused on food, wine cellar, Salon Prive and DJ, which could provide the required level of revenue from the Christmas event. Masterman (2014)stated that use of adequate pricing strategy allows the organisation to generate the required level of profits by maintaining relevant demand among customers. The overall pricing strategy is mainly depicting relevant prices according to the services provided in the Christmas party.The high level of pricing strategy would eventually reduce the overall income that could be generated from the event. Therefore, mediocre pricing strategy is used where not more than 540 customers could be entertained on that single day. Hence, keeping the pricing strategy at with mediocre level could eventually help in attracting high standard citizens, which will provide adequate revenue for the event management c ompany. Recommending the most appropriate source of finance, relevant income streams and pricing strategies: From the evaluation of all the above measures relevant measures that will be needed for completing the Christmas party are adequately identified. Therefore, the overall source of finance that will be needed in the Christmas party is from retained income and short term loans. use of retained income and short term loan could eventually help the event organising company to minimise the finance cost. Furthermore, this would eventually help in increasing the revenue generated from the Christmas event. The income stream is also depicted in the above tables where relevant sales from DJ party, wine cellar visit, restaurant and Salon Prive will be conducted to generate the required level of revenue from the event. Lastly, the mediocre pricing strategy adopted by the event management company could eventually help in attracting high class customers, who could bear the selling prices of the service and food. Hence, the use of above measures could eventually help the event management company to s moothly conduct its operations and successfully complete the Christmas event. References and Bibliographies: Bodie, Z., Kane, A. and Marcus, A.J., 2014.Investments, 10e. McGraw-Hill Education. Chen, N., Du, W., Song, F. and Chen, Z., 2015. FLCNDEMF: An Event Metamodel for Flood Process Information Management under the Sensor Web Environment.Remote Sensing,7(6), pp.7231-7256. Chen, Q. and Wan, X.P., 2014. Research and Implementation of event handling of IT Service. InApplied Mechanics and Materials(Vol. 513, pp. 2082-2085). Trans Tech Publications. Day, C., Van Niekerk, M. and Okumus, F., 2017. The Importance of Strategic Communication During Change Management at Palm College of Hospitality and Event Management. Du, J., El-Gafy, M. and Zhao, D., 2015. Optimization of change order management process with object-oriented discrete event simulation: Case study.Journal of Construction Engineering and Management,142(4), p.05015018. Granadillo, G.G., El-Barbori, M. and Debar, H., 2016, November. New Types of Alert Correlation for Security Information and Event Management Systems. InNew Technologies, Mobility and Security (NTMS), 2016 8th IFIP International Conference on(pp. 1-7). IEEE. Jeston, J. and Nelis, J., 2014.Business process management. Routledge. Lotem, A., Cohen, G. and Naon, L.B., Skybox Secutiry Inc., 2013.Method for simulation aided security event management. U.S. Patent 8,407,798 Mallen, C. and Adams, L.J. eds., 2017.Event management in sport, recreation and tourism: theoretical and practical dimensions. Taylor Francis. Masterman, G., 2014.Strategic sports event management. Routledge. Minikin, B., 2014. Event management in sport, recreation and tourism. Phi, G., Dredge, D. and Whitford, M., 2014. Understanding conflicting perspectives in event planning and management using Q method.Tourism Management,40, pp.406-415.

Tuesday, April 21, 2020

Utility An Impartial And Equitable Standpoint Essays -

Utility: An Impartial And Equitable Standpoint Utility: An Impartial and Equitable Standpoint Mackey- Philosophy 318 Section Wednesday 12:00- 1:00 Tu Phan Phliosophy 318- Mackey The foundation of Utility is based on John Stuart Mills notion that one must strive to act in such a way to produce the greatest good of the greatest number. Utility itself relies on the responsibility of the individual to remain impartial in his endeavor to produce the greatest good, looking past such extrinsic influences that may render the individual to seek a biased sense of satisfaction. In order for Utility to function as Mill wanted it to, honest judgment and objectivity must be an essential part of ones drive for the acquisition of the greatest good. In order for the insistence that equity and impartiality to hold true to Mills Utility, we must find a foundation from within his argumentation that will support it. Thus we turn to Mills sanctions, or incentives that he proposes to drive one towards the path of Utility. Mills first sanction, the internal sanction, leads one to act ethically because of the fear of displeasure that might arise from other people if one does not act in this manner. Mill justifies that individuals desire the warmness of others as an incentive to acting unselfishly in the attempt to acquire the greatest good, and fear the dissatisfaction of others. Mills second sanction, the internal sanction, is in essence an individuals inner conscience. With the assumption that the conscience is pure and free from corruption, Mill implies that satisfaction is brought forth to the conscience when one successfully and ethically commits to ones duties, the duty of Utility. What is undesired is the feeling of dissatisfacti on that spawns when one does not act dutifully. In order for this rationale to make sense, one must do what is almost unavoidable when propositioning such an enormous concept such as the ethical standard of morality, and that is to presuppose, In almost all forms and interpretations of morality, there has been the presupposition that takes place to initialize the concept. Mills Utilitarianism presupposes that human beings do have a concept for general well being, and that is genuinely by nature good and willfully ethical. It is this generalization that spawns for these sanctions that he has addressed, and it is the role of the good nature of man that determines the worth of his actions. This is also the pivot in Mills mechanics that is probably most argued upon. Kant, Neibhor, and Plato would have had much to say on Mills assumption of the natural goodness of mankind and his given instinct to do good. If impartiality and equity are what good will and duty bring forth, Mill has provi ded a basis within utilitarianism that reinforces this. Aside from distinct sanctions, many other aspects of Utility lead to the notion that impartiality and equity are set boldly within the framework of Mills interpretation. According to Mill, all people are, ethically speaking, equal in all situations. When considering the value of happiness from one individual to another, the issue is proposed to be a straight line representing the equality the value from individual to individual. One persons happiness is just as important as anothers. With this in mind, there is no such reason to even consider a biased view on the distribution of happiness, for in the beholders eyes, it is nothing but equal. Utility also states that the greater number that acquires happiness is most desired, so there is no real reason to consider any other way to distribute it but evenly. A biased approach would prove inefficient, and with the concept in mind that Mill is only concerned with the results of ones actions, not the intention, it would only make sense to b e impartial. How is impartiality and equity in utility possible? First and foremost, are no ethical principles that are agreed on by everyone, but there is a distinct level of agreement as to what is right and what is wrong. Among the obvious are the notions that generosity, equality, and truthfulness are right, and this supports the presupposition that Mill makes about the good -nature of human morality. Thus impartiality and equity can be argued to pervade Utility. Second, the

Sunday, April 12, 2020

How to Write an Essay Sample

How to Write an Essay SampleHave you ever thought of writing an essay sample for your personal essay, but simply did not know how to write an essay? Well, the good news is that you do not have to worry about this.To help you through this process, Bogard provides you with a wide variety of essays samples for you to choose from. From the story of your life, to your favorite poem, from history or current events, you will find just what you are looking for to make your essay a success. For instance, you might find essays samples in a variety of topic areas, from science to the history of your world, you will find just what you are looking for.The essays sample is a great way to get started, as it will give you a crash course on how to write an essay. You will find that you can use these samples to help guide you in your chosen topics. There are many different sections that you can write an essay, like narrative, discussion, analysis, and so much more.By using the essays sample to guide y ou through your essay, you will find that you will learn all of the grammar rules and may even learn some new ones. There are sections and sub-sections that you must do your research to familiarize yourself with. However, that is what the sample allows you to do.Now, it may seem like an unbelievable idea, but writing an essay using the Bogard essay sample really is quite easy. When you find that you have problems with your essay, take a look at how you got to this point.Now, once you get to the parts where you have to write a personal essay, and you have just typed out a few sentences, take a look at the paragraphs of Bogard essay samples. You will find that these examples were written by real people, who are currently doing what you are doing now. By seeing what they are doing, you will be able to take what you know from their examples and use that to your advantage.So, if you need to write an essay, now is the time to make sure that you know how to write an essay. Don't wait until you have already written your essay.

Monday, March 16, 2020

Using Spanish Infinitives After Conjugated Verbs

Using Spanish Infinitives After Conjugated Verbs The Spanish infinitive is used quite frequently after conjugated verbs, and sometimes in a way that has no direct equivalent in English. Although the Spanish infinitive is sometimes translated as an infinitive in English, it isnt always, as the following examples show: Quiero salir. (I want to leave.)Èl evita estudiar. (He avoids studying.)Necesito comprar dos huevos. (I need to buy two eggs.)El que teme pensar es esclavo de la supersticià ³n. (The one who fears thinking is a slave to superstition.)Intentà ³ ganar el control. (He tried to gain control.) Note that in the above examples, both verbs (the conjugated verb and the infinitive that follows) refer to action by the same subject. This is usually the case when infinitives follow other verbs; the main exceptions are detailed in our lesson on using infinitives with a change of subject. Thus a sentence such as Dice ser catà ³lica (She says she herself is Catholic) doesnt have the same ambiguity that a sentence such as Dice que es catà ³lica would have (it could mean that the Catholic person is someone other than the subject of the sentence). Using Infinitives As discussed in our lesson on infinitives as nouns, the infinitive has characteristics of both a verb and a noun. Thus, when an infinitive is used after a verb, some grammarians view the infinitive as an object of the conjugated verb, while others see it as a dependent verb. It doesnt matter much how you classify it - just note that in either case both the conjugated verb and the infinitive normally refer to action taken by the same subject. If another person is performing the action, the sentence needs to be recast, usually by using que. For example, Marà ­a me asegurà ³ no saber nada (Marà ­a assured me she knows nothing), but Marà ­a me asegurà ³ que Roberto no sabe nada (Marà ­a assured me that Roberto knows nothing). In many cases, either the infinitive or a sentence using que can be used when the person is performing the action of both verbs. Thus sà © tener razà ³n (I know Im right) is basically the equivalent of sà © que tengo razà ³n, although the second sentence construction is less formal and more common in everyday speech. Common Verbs Followed by Infinitives Following is a list of some of the verbs that most commonly are followed directly by an infinitive, along with sample sentences. It is not intended to be a complete list. aceptar (to accept) - Nunca aceptar ir a los Estados Unidos. (He will never accept going to the United States.)acordar (to agree) - Acordamos darle dos dà ³lares. (We agreed to give him two dollars.)afirmar (to affirm, to state, to say) - El 20% de los mexicanos entrevistados afirmà ³ no hablar de polà ­tica. (Twenty percent of the Mexicans interviewed said they dont talk about politics.)amenazar (to threaten) - Amenazà ³ destruir la casa. (He threatened to destroy the house.)anhelar (to yearn, to long for) - Anhela comprar el coche. (She yearns to buy the car.)asegurar (to assure, to affirm) - Aseguro no saber nada. (I affirm I know nothing.)buscar (to seek, to look for) - Busco ganar experiencia en este campo. (I am looking to gain experience in this field.)creer (to believe) - No creo estar exagerando. (I do not believe I am exaggerating.)deber (ought to, should) - Para aprender, debes salir de tu zona de comodidad. (In order to learn, you ought to leave your comfort zone.)decidir (to decide) - Decidià ³ nadar hasta la otra orilla. (She decided to swim to the other shore.) demostrar (to demonstrate, to show) - Roberto demostrà ³ saber manejar. (Roberto showed he knows how to drive.)desear, querer (to want, to desire) - Quiero/deseo escribir un libro. (I want to write a book.)esperar (to wait for, to hope for, to expect) - Yo no esperaba tener el coche. (I was not expecting to have the car.)fingir (to pretend) - Dorothy finge dormir. (Dorothy is pretending to be sleeping.)intentar (to try) - Siempre intento jugar lo mejor posible.) (I always try to play my best possible.)lamentar, sentir (to regret) - Lamento haber comido. (I regret having eaten.)lograr (to succeed in) - No logra estudiar bien. (He does not succeed in studying well.)negar (to deny) - No niego haber tenido suerte. (I do not deny having been lucky.)pensar (to think, to plan) - Pienso hacerlo. (I plan to do it.)poder (to be able, can) - No puedo dormir. (I cant sleep.)preferir (to prefer) - Prefiero no estudiar. (I prefer not to study.)reconocer (to acknowledge) - Reconozco ha ber mentido. (I admit having lied.) recordar (to remember) - No recuerda haber bebido. (He doesnt remember having drunk.)soler (to be habitually) - Pedro solà ­a mentir. (Pedro would habitually lie.)temer (to fear) - Tema nadar. (She is afraid of swimming.) As you can see from some of the above examples, the infinitive haber followed by the past participle is frequently used to refer to action in the past.

Friday, February 28, 2020

Biblical narratives Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Biblical narratives - Coursework Example Narratives genre enables a clear understanding and even communicating the bible message that correspond a form of story and personal testimony which is sometimes characterized by holy script. This is, of course, fundamental modernity that allows communication among human beings. In fact the Old Testament presents a true story of salvation and powerful recital that gives substance of liturgy, catechesis and faith. In itself, the proclamation of any Christian kerygma amounts to absolutely telling of life, death and later resurrection of Jesus Christ (Fee, 2011, p. 106). According to Free and Stuart, this appears to be narrative in nature as the gospel accounts it. With respect to this narrative approach, it helps in distinguishing between analytical and theological reflection of everything that life has. The most of analyst methods which are proposed today begin from study of the ancient model of some narratives genre, while others base themselves on present day analogy in one way or another (Fee, 2011, p. 106). This is contrary to the scriptural interpretation which is aimed at reflecting the present, past and future scenarios that believers go through. Instead of reading the entire bible narrative in order to understand the major theme, purpose, flow and plot of the narrative, majority of us just read through to catch the drama, as well as the power of the story. We simply assume that we have seldom grown up with the old testament of gospel and we are familiar with everything. What has to be remembered is that, these biblical narratives were written by authors who were inspired with the Holy Spirit and should not just be interpreted as an ordinary story in its literal meaning. Since narratives do not only teach each doctrine directly, it does not necessarily mean that one must not learn some doctrine from biblical narratives. Rather than teaching

Wednesday, February 12, 2020

Human Resource Development in Organisations (HRD) Assignment

Human Resource Development in Organisations (HRD) - Assignment Example In order to make the human resources capable of meeting the present challenges, it is necessary to update their knowledge through training and development. It is impossible for the employees to adapt to the changing organizational culture and environment in the absence of proper training. There many different training methods adopted by an organization for the proper manpower development. In fact training starts immediately after the appointment itself. It is impossible for an employee to adapt with the organizational culture and tradition easily even if he/she might be richly experienced in some other organization. Induction training is a type of training given to the new employees at the time inducting them in the organization. This may lasts from few hours to few days depending on the nature of the employees, organization and the tasks employees going to perform. This paper mainly focusing on the need and importance of induction training, topics needed to be included in the induction training, the role of Human Resource Development (HRD), importance of organizational culture to the new employees etc. Induction training is essential for the new employees in order to make them aware of the organizational culture and environment. It is impossible to have two organizations with similar culture or environment even if they are of same size, operating in same field and location. For example, if a printer working in a printing unit relocating to another printing unit in the same location, he needs induction training even if he is rich in experience. Some organizations may adopt some specific business strategies and it is necessary for the employees to be accustomed in it. For example, in tire industry, some manufacturers make steel radial tires whereas some others make radial tires using the fibers. Even though both the manufacturers are